Section 04 · Monograph

Natalizumab-sztn

Reviewed Nov 2026FDA label
TyrukoAnti-α4 integrin mAb (biosimilar)
Forms
IV: 300mg/15mL vial
Dose
300mg IV every 4 weeks (natalizumab biosimilar; REMS for PML risk)
MOA
Blocks lymphocyte migration across the blood-brain barrier

Black Box Warning

  • Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML): risk is higher with anti-JCV antibody positivity, prior immunosuppressant use and treatment longer than 2 years; available only through a restricted REMS program — monitor for any new neurologic signs or symptoms

Indications

  • Relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (monotherapy)FDA-labeled
  • Moderately to severely active Crohn's disease in adults with inadequate response to conventional therapy and TNF inhibitorsFDA-labeled

Mechanism of Action

  • Humanized monoclonal antibody against alpha-4 integrin that blocks leukocyte adhesion and migration across the blood-brain barrier

Full Dosing

Adult / usual

  • 300mg IV infusion over about 1 hour every 4 weeks; observe for 1 hour after each infusion
  • FDA-approved biosimilar to Tysabri (Tyruko; US launch November 2025); REMS enrollment required
  • Discontinue if no therapeutic benefit in Crohn's disease by 12 weeks

Contraindications

  • Current or history of PML
  • Hypersensitivity to natalizumab products

Drug Interactions

  • Avoid combination with immunosuppressants or TNF inhibitors (PML and infection risk)
  • Avoid live vaccines

Adverse Effects

  • PML
  • Infusion reactions and hypersensitivity, including anaphylaxis
  • Hepatotoxicity
  • Infections including herpes encephalitis/meningitis
  • Thrombocytopenia — discontinue if it occurs
  • Headache, fatigue, urinary tract infection, arthralgia

Monitoring Parameters

  • Anti-JCV antibody index and MRI surveillance per PML risk
  • Liver tests and platelet counts
  • Neurologic assessment before each infusion

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Limited human data; hematologic abnormalities reported in exposed infants
  • Present in milk

References

  1. Sandoz launches TYRUKO (natalizumab-sztn) in US — NeurologyLive

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