Section 12 · Monograph

Patisiran

Reviewed Nov 2026FDA label
OnpattrosiRNA (TTR-directed) · IV
Forms
IV: 10mg/5mL (2mg/mL) vial
Dose
Under 100kg: 0.3mg/kg IV every 3 weeks | 100kg or more: 30mg every 3 weeks; premedicate
MOA
Silences hepatic transthyretin (TTR) synthesis

Indications

  • Polyneuropathy of hereditary transthyretin-mediated (hATTR) amyloidosis in adultsFDA-labeled

Mechanism of Action

  • Double-stranded siRNA in a lipid complex that targets the 3' untranslated region of mutant and wild-type TTR mRNA in the liver, reducing TTR production

Full Dosing

Adult / usual

  • Under 100kg: 0.3mg/kg IV every 3 weeks; 100kg or more: 30mg IV every 3 weeks; infuse over about 80 minutes through an ambulatory pump and filter
  • Premedicate at least 60 minutes before each infusion with an IV corticosteroid (e.g., dexamethasone 10mg), oral acetaminophen 500mg, and IV H1 and H2 blockers
  • Vitamin A supplementation at the recommended daily allowance
  • Missed dose: if given within 3 days, continue the original schedule; otherwise continue every 3 weeks thereafter

Contraindications

  • None listed in labeling

Drug Interactions

  • No clinically significant interactions expected

Adverse Effects

  • Upper respiratory tract infections
  • Infusion-related reactions (flushing, back pain, nausea)
  • Reduced serum vitamin A levels

Monitoring Parameters

  • Infusion reactions
  • Ocular symptoms of vitamin A deficiency
  • Neuropathy scales

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Reduced vitamin A may harm the fetus; animal developmental toxicity at maternally toxic doses
  • No information on presence in human milk

References

  1. ONPATTRO (patisiran) US Prescribing Information — Alnylam

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