Section 14 · Monograph

Bevacizumab

Reviewed Nov 2026FDA label
AvastinAnti-VEGF mAb
Forms
IV: 100mg/4mL, 400mg/16mL
Dose
Recurrent glioblastoma: 10mg/kg IV every 2 weeks
MOA
Neutralizes VEGF-A, ↓angiogenesis and vasogenic edema

Indications

  • Recurrent glioblastoma (progressive disease after prior therapy)FDA-labeled
  • Metastatic colorectal, non-small cell lung, renal cell, cervical and ovarian cancersFDA-labeled

Mechanism of Action

  • Humanized monoclonal antibody against VEGF-A, reducing tumor angiogenesis and vascular permeability (also lowers vasogenic edema and steroid requirement)

Full Dosing

Adult / usual

  • Recurrent glioblastoma: 10mg/kg IV every 2 weeks until progression or unacceptable toxicity
  • First infusion over 90 minutes; subsequent infusions over 60 then 30 minutes if tolerated
  • Hold at least 28 days before elective surgery and until surgical wounds heal

Contraindications

  • None listed in current labeling

Drug Interactions

  • Anticoagulants and NSAIDs may add to bleeding risk
  • Sunitinib combination associated with microangiopathic hemolytic anemia

Adverse Effects

  • Hypertension
  • Proteinuria and nephrotic syndrome
  • GI perforation and impaired wound healing
  • Hemorrhage, including intracranial
  • Arterial thromboembolic events
  • Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome
  • Infusion reactions

Monitoring Parameters

  • Blood pressure at every visit
  • Urinalysis for proteinuria
  • Bleeding and neurologic change; wound healing

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Embryo-fetal toxicity; effective contraception during and for about 6 months after treatment
  • Breastfeeding not recommended during and for about 6 months after treatment

References

  1. AVASTIN (bevacizumab) Prescribing Information — DailyMed (NIH) search

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