Section 19 · Monograph

Polyethylene glycol 3350

Reviewed Nov 2026FDA label
MiraLAXOsmotic laxative
Forms
Powder: 17g per dose
Dose
Constipation: 17g in 120-240mL fluid once daily, titrate
MOA
Retains water in the stool through osmosis

Indications

  • Occasional constipation (OTC); prescription use for chronic constipationFDA-labeled

Mechanism of Action

  • Nonabsorbed osmotic agent that retains water in the stool, softening it and increasing frequency

Full Dosing

Adult / usual

  • 17g (one heaping tablespoon) dissolved in 120-240mL fluid once daily; titrate to a soft daily stool
  • Can be combined with a stimulant laxative for opioid-induced or neurogenic constipation
  • Effect in 1-3 days

Contraindications

  • Known or suspected bowel obstruction
  • Hypersensitivity to polyethylene glycol

Drug Interactions

  • No significant drug interactions
  • May alter absorption of drugs given close to bowel preparation doses

Adverse Effects

  • Bloating, flatulence, nausea
  • Loose stools or diarrhea
  • Rarely, allergic reactions

Monitoring Parameters

  • Stool frequency and consistency
  • Hydration if diarrhea occurs

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Minimal systemic absorption; considered acceptable
  • Compatible with breastfeeding

References

  1. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 — DailyMed (NIH) search

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