Section 02 · Monograph

Atogepant

Reviewed Nov 2026FDA label
QuliptaGepant · oral
Forms
Tab: 10, 30, 60mg
Dose
10-60mg once daily
MOA
CGRP receptor antagonist

Indications

  • Preventive treatment of migraine in adults (episodic and chronic)FDA-labeled

Mechanism of Action

  • Small-molecule calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) receptor antagonist ("gepant")
  • Competitively blocks CGRP binding to its receptor, inhibiting CGRP-mediated neurogenic vasodilation and trigeminal sensitization implicated in migraine pathophysiology
  • Orally bioavailable; peak plasma concentration ~1-2 hours; ~95% protein bound; elimination half-life ~11 hours; metabolized primarily via CYP3A4

Full Dosing

Adult / usual

  • Episodic migraine: 10 mg, 30 mg, or 60 mg orally once daily
  • Chronic migraine: 60 mg orally once daily
  • With strong CYP3A4 inhibitors (e.g., itraconazole, ketoconazole, clarithromycin): limit to 10 mg once daily for both episodic and chronic migraine
  • With strong or moderate CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., rifampin, carbamazepine): 60 mg once daily for episodic migraine; not recommended for chronic migraine
  • With OATP inhibitors (e.g., single-dose rifampin, cyclosporine): limit to 10-30 mg once daily (episodic) or 30 mg once daily (chronic)

Renal

  • Severe renal impairment or ESRD (CrCl <30 mL/min): episodic migraine 10 mg once daily; not recommended for chronic migraine

Hepatic

  • Severe hepatic impairment: avoid use; mild-to-moderate impairment requires no dose adjustment

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to atogepant or any component of QULIPTA (reactions have included anaphylaxis and dyspnea)

Drug Interactions

  • Strong CYP3A4 inhibitors: significantly increase atogepant exposure (AUC ~5.5-fold) — requires dose reduction to 10 mg daily
  • Strong CYP3A4 inducers: decrease atogepant exposure (AUC ~60%) — dose increase or avoidance required per indication
  • OATP1B1 inhibitors: increase atogepant exposure (AUC ~2.85-fold) — requires dose reduction
  • Moderate/weak CYP3A4 inducers (e.g., topiramate): modest decrease in exposure — dose adjustment recommended
  • No clinically significant interaction observed with oral contraceptives, triptans, ubrogepant, NSAIDs, or acid-suppressing agents

Adverse Effects

  • Nausea (~3-9%, dose-dependent)
  • Constipation (~2-8%, dose-dependent)
  • Fatigue/somnolence (~4-5%)
  • Decreased appetite (up to ~3%)
  • Weight loss (≥7% body weight decrease in up to 5.3% of patients at 60 mg)
  • Hypersensitivity reactions including anaphylaxis, dyspnea, rash, pruritus, urticaria, and facial edema (postmarketing, can occur days after dosing)
  • New-onset or worsening hypertension, typically within 7 days of initiation (postmarketing)
  • Raynaud's phenomenon (postmarketing)

Monitoring Parameters

  • Blood pressure at baseline and periodically during treatment
  • Signs/symptoms of hypersensitivity, particularly within the first week of dosing
  • Signs/symptoms of Raynaud's phenomenon; discontinue if it develops
  • Clinical efficacy monthly when coadministered with strong CYP3A4 inducers
  • Liver function in patients with hepatic impairment (avoid use in severe impairment)

Pregnancy & Lactation

  • Pregnancy: limited human data; animal studies showed decreased fetal body weight and skeletal variations at maternal exposures greater than clinical doses — may cause fetal harm
  • Pregnancy exposure registry available (1-833-277-0206 or empresspregnancyregistry.com)
  • Lactation: atogepant present in breast milk in low amounts; estimated relative infant dose ~0.19%; milk-to-plasma ratio ~0.08 — weigh benefits of breastfeeding against maternal need for therapy

References

  1. FDA Prescribing Information — QULIPTA (atogepant)

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